Effective innovation: What drives or constrains its adoption, scaling and spread?
Innovation brings tremendous benefits, yet policymakers rarely ask why innovations succeed or fail. Commissioned by ICC, this Sidley Austin study offers a practical way to diagnose where and why new ideas and technologies stall. It asks whether firms have the incentives, capabilities and financing they need, and where barriers originate. Drawing on six case studies, from AI to biotechnology, it shows how obstacles shift as innovations mature and sets out eight lessons to help governments target support effectively.
