2020 ICC Global Survey on Trade Finance: Securing future growth
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Banking & finance
The 2020 Global Survey on Trade Finance – recognised as the world’s most authoritative review of the trade finance industry – confirms and reinforces trade finance’s resilient character and adaptability while presenting model scenarios on how COVID-19 could disrupt trade.
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The rapid spread of COVID-19 has created an unprecedented environment for trade, disrupting economic activity and the flow of goods across supply chains.
To quantify the likely impact of the pandemic on the trade finance industry, the report contains results from two additional projects.
What does your bank anticipate to be the COVID-19 impact on 2020 trade flows?
Protectionism, transformative technologies, shifting economic trends… Trade and trade finance are in a state of global uncertainty. So where are banks looking to secure future growth?
New players, new places: Banks expect medium-term gains from non-bank entities and greater geographical coverage.
Please indicate what you consider to be the priority areas of development and strategic focus for your bank:
From new regulatory regimes to fintech disruption, what do banks see as the biggest obstacles to future trade finance growth?
It’s all about compliance
Please find a list of potential obstacles to your bank’s growth prospects in the financing of international trade. How concerned is your bank, if at all, about each of these?
From Big Data to blockchain, everyone agrees that digital technologies hold immense transformative potential for the global trade finance industry, which remains largely paper-based. Looking at the reality on the ground, though, how far along are banks in their digital transformation?
Post-paper? Documentary transactions are rarely fully digitised
While progress is being made towards digitalisation, document verification is a notable laggard when it comes to removing the use of physical paper.
To what extent has your bank removed the use of physical paper for documentary transactions?
While global trade remained at a near-record high of USD 18.1 trillion in 2019, the onset of the COVID-19 crisis is expected to dramatically impact both the world economy and global trade in the short-to-medium term. What does COVID-19 mean for international trade and trade finance?
Krishnan Ramadurai, ICC Trade Register Ravi Hanspal, BCG
Given the global reach of the pandemic, a common topic for thoughtful commercial and policy consideration is the impact on global supply chains. What is the impact of COVID-19 on supply?
ICC Banking Commission
To supplement the Global Survey, the ICC Banking Commission launched a short additional survey specifically aimed at understanding the initial impact of COVID-19 on trade finance.
Huny Garg, SWIFT
The SWIFT interbank payment system offers a bird’s eye view of global trade activity in the last year. It also reveals upcoming changes in messaging standards for trade finance.
Dr Tom Parkman, TXF
A total of 246 individual respondents from banks, export credit agencies (ECAs), exporters, importers (borrowers), law firms and private insurers (brokers and underwriters) share their views in the annual TXF-ICC survey on the export finance market on a range of measures.
ICC Global Survey Editorial Committee
Supply chain finance is one of the fastest growing trade finance products and is responsible for the majority of market growth. The Global Survey, however, reveals a stark divide in how trade banks are planning to engage with SCF.
Roberto Leva and Harriette Resnick, ICC Sustainability Working Group
This feature highlights The Sustainable Trade Finance Working Group’s ongoing efforts to define the pathway for sustainable trade and expand its positive impact.
Felix Prevost, HSBC
Digital innovations in the space of communication, computing and banking promise to change trade finance. The question we ask is whether regulations can evolve to support these digital innovations?
Richard Bunting, AUSTRAC
International trade has increasingly become a target for criminal exploitation, and government and industry must join forces to combat trade-based money laundering.
Can Sutken and Catherine Daza Estrada, Asian Development Bank
Increased trade helps bring developing countries into the global financial system. But financing that trade can be difficult when the process is sometimes stymied by systems aimed to combat money laundering.
Alisa DiCaprio, R3; Chris Southworth, ICC UK
This feature focuses on The ICC Digital Trade Roadmap is a simple framework for governments, institutions and industry to continue the digital gains made during COVID-19.
Catherine Nomura, Kountable
The lack of inclusion of SMEs in global trade is often referenced by the SME trade finance gap, recently, it has become clear that there is a much larger underlying problem. Inclusion shows up and is measured globally as a finance problem, but at its heart, it is a data problem.
Dominic Broom, ICC Banking Commission
At some point in the process of international trade, one of the parties involved will have to be trusted to handle someone else’s money. But who should be trusted? Making sure that the paperwork is correct and enforceable requires an objective and expert third party.
Ms. Irina Chuvakhina, Priorbank; Ms. Inessa Amirbekyan, ID Bank; Mr. Samuel Ansah, Ecobank; Ms. Antonija Koceva, Komercijalna Bank
In this section, SIT team members currently active in the Outreach Initiative share their experiences and insights and how they can bring new members from new countries into the ICC Banking Commission and the ICC itself.
Dr. Rebecca Harding, Coriolis Technologies
Digital trade is widely seen as a key enabler to help banks close the trade finance gap. The challenge is to ensure enough local banks are sufficiently digitally enabled to make it commercially viable to serve the MSME client segment.
The ICC Banking Commission’s Global Survey report is an unparalleled look into the global trade finance industry. Based on exclusive information from over 346 respondents in 85 countries, the Global Survey offers invaluable perspectives on challenges and opportunities in the trade finance industry from the practitioners themselves. The survey results are bolstered by contributions from an international array of leading voices on trade, including experts from the World Bank, Boston Consulting Group and the World Trade Organization.
Global Survey, global perspective: Respondents around the world
346
banks participated in the 2020 Global Survey, from 85 countries
$9 trillion
Estimated global value of trade finance transactions processed by respondents
90%
of trade finance is provided by 13 banks, or 8% of Global Survey respondents